The Boulders Magazine - 2004 Edition
Going Native
By Kathryn Eastlick
El Pedregal Festival Marketplace is more than a shopper’s paradise, it’s also a Native American art enthusiast’s haven, with two floors of galleries and the Heard Museum North. “Everything is one of a kind,” says Marie Wittwer of the Heard Museum North. “Each piece has a story it longs to tell, and each story adds to an already rich history.”
“Like jazz is American music,” adds Susan Totty, co-owner of the Blue Sage Gallery, “this is American art.” Here’s a quick guide to what you need to know when you’re gallery hopping.
Tiny Treasures
Historically, Zuni fetishes (small stone carvings) were ominous “found objects” that resembled powerful animals – everything from coyotes to snakes – in the Zuni religion, says Totty. In the 1920’s, traders became interested in selling the carvings. They had artists replicate the Zuni designs, and a new art form emerged.
Meaning in the Mystery
Many artists use designs and symbols with specific import. Navajo rugs almost always have an outlet along the border so that any spirits captured within can escape, says the Heard’s Bruce McGee. A diamond pattern generally represents a corn stalk, the staff of life. Navajo pictorial textiles often feature either the Yei, or spirit entities, that face forward and appear sand-painted, or the Yei Bi Chei, holy people who portray the Yei in ceremonies and are usually woven in profile. Navajo artists purportedly don’t weave exact likenesses, says Totty, so as not to offend the spirit world. Some symbols are used almost universally throughout Native American art. One is the Kokopelli, a jolly-looking flute player that signifies fertility and good tidings. Another is the “man in the maze,” a circular labyrinth with a human figure poised at the entrance, which represents the path in life. According to the original Tohono O’odham legend, people gain wisdom and strength during their journey through the maze.
Choosing Wisely
You don’t need to be an expert to shop for a piece of Native American art. Just go with what appeals to you most, whether that’s jewelry, textiles or Katsinas. Then, “choose the absolute best piece you can afford,” says Totty.
|
|
 |
